Your pelvic organs, which refer to your vagina, uterus, bladder, rectum, and small bowel, are supported by a group of muscles called the pelvic muscles. These muscles have a big role in how you hold urine or control your bowels. Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when these muscles cannot support these organs anymore, resulting in a “prolapse”. This could be a serious condition, and you need to find the best Edinburg gynecology clinic at the earliest. Here are some things to know before seeing a doctor.
Understanding causes of pelvic organ prolapse
There are various examples of pelvic organ prolapse. The first one would be cystocele, which is a condition where the bladder droops into the vagina. There could be uterine, vaginal, and rectum prolapse too. The causes for pelvic organ prolapse may vary, but typically, excessive pressure on the abdomen or the concerned pelvic muscles can happen. Women often suffer from this condition because of pregnancy, labor, and childbirth. Other factors can include excessive constipation, respiratory concerns like a recurring cough, and hysterectomy. Obese people are also more at risk, and there is some evidence linking the condition to genetics.
What are the common symptoms?
Some patients may not have any symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse at all. Others may feel some pressure in the pelvic area or have a backache. Common symptoms also include painful sex or pressure that something may come out of the vagina. Women may have urinary incontinence or urine leakage, besides loss of control on bowel movements. Bleeding from the vagina is also a common sign. It also depends on the organ that has prolapsed. For instance, if your rectum has drooped, you may feel uncomfortable during sex.
When to see a doctor?
If you believe that you have pelvic organ prolapse, don’t delay in calling a doctor. Doctors usually recommend a few tests if they suspect pelvic organ prolapse. Bladder function tests, intravenous pyelography, CT scans, ultrasound, and MRIs can help diagnose the condition. As for the treatment, doctors may rely on varied approaches, including physical therapy and Kegel exercises. In extreme cases, a plastic device can be inserted into the vagina, which is known as a pessary that can support the prolapsed organs. Surgery can be done as a last resort, if none of the other treatments work.
Check online now to find more on local clinics focusing on women’s health in Edinburg and schedule an appointment.
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